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941.
基于加权Voronoi图的林木竞争指数 总被引:4,自引:2,他引:2
以福寿山林场25年生的杉木生态公益林为研究对象,通过分析林木竞争指数与胸径生长因子的相关关系,得出二者为负相关,从而确定加权Voronoi图的权重为胸径倒数(W),借助Arcgis软件里的加权Voronoi图工具,通过加权Voronoi图的方法来确定竞争单元,提出基于加权Voronoi图的W_V_Hegyi竞争指数,最后将W_V_Hegyi竞争指数与Hegyi、V_Hegyi竞争指数进行对比分析,结果表明:1) 3种竞争指数与胸径相关性强弱排序为:W_V_HegyiV_HegyiHegyi;2) 3种竞争指数与胸径服从幂函数关系,曲线拟合度排序为:W_V_HegyiV_HegyiHegyi;3) 样地竞争指数平均值排序均为:V_HegyiW_V_HegyiHegyi。通过以上比较分析证明,W_V_Hegyi竞争指数比Hegyi、V_Hegyi竞争指数能更准确地反映林木间的竞争关系。 相似文献
942.
旅游是社会生产力发展到一定阶段的产物,是人们在满足了基本生活需要的基础上逐渐所形成的更高层次的消费需求,随着经济的发展以及社会不断的进步,人们思维方式的不断转变对于旅游的要求也逐渐发生了转变。 相似文献
943.
桐油是一种重要用途的干性油脂,不同工艺会对油品质量产生重要影响。为了克服传统工艺在制油中的缺陷,本研究采用丁烷-亚临界法工艺进行桐油的制备,并基于Design-Expert软件进行响应面优化实验,获得最佳工艺参数:萃取温度40.64℃,萃取时间45.38 min,原料颗粒度39.71目,在此条件下桐油得油率达到66.12%。采用气质联用仪分析了桐油脂肪酸组成为α-桐酸74.93%,亚油酸8.62%,油酸7.12%,棕榈酸2.72%,硬脂酸3.85%,通过分析所得油样的5项指标,可知该工艺所得油品满足国标要求。 相似文献
944.
LIU Cui-cui GUO Xiao-hong CAO Guo-qing GAO Peng-fei PU Zhong-de NIU Jiao-yan ZHANG Qi LI Meng JIN Yu-shu LI Bu-gao 《中国畜牧兽医》2015,42(10):2726-2731
The aim of this study was to investigate the developmental patterns of ApoCⅡ gene mRNA in liver in Mashen and Large White pigs, and study the relationship between the expression level of ApoCⅡ and the lipid metabolism in pigs.The mRNA relative expressions of ApoCⅡ gene in liver at seven stages of 1,30,60,90,120,150,and 180-day old in Mashen and Large White pigs were determined by quantitative Real-time PCR.The results showed that the developmental trend of ApoCⅡ mRNA expression in liver between Mashen and Large White pigs was different.The ApoCⅡ mRNA abundance was decreased from birth to 60-day old,then increased at 90-day old,and decreased again after that in Mashen pig.However,the relative expression amount in Large White pig was gradually decreased from birth to 150-day old and increased again at 180-day old.Except for the ApoCⅡ mRNA expression amount at 1-day old,the differences of the expression amount at other stages in Mashen and Large White pigs were significant or extremely significant (P<0.05 or P<0.01).The ApoCⅡ mRNA expression in liver was affected by age and breed,and could play an important role in lipid metabolism in pigs. 相似文献
945.
946.
CHEN Tian-tian CHENG Fu-liang ZHANG Jian-mei NIE Zhao-jing FANG Dong FAN Mei-na LI Fu-hui CHENG He-gang 《中国畜牧兽医》2015,42(9):2474-2480
The inhibitory effects of rhubarb on cell lesion, which was caused by porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV), and its mechanism had been studied in this research.The maximum safe concentration of rhubarb solution applied to Vero cells was determined through morphological observation, and then the PEDV infected Vero cell model in vitro was established, by which the inhibitory effect of rhubarb on virus was studied.The experimental method had also been established based on this cell model.The result showed that the maximum safe concentration was 3.28 mg/mL.Both morphological observation and MTT assay were indicated that rhubarb could not only block the attachment of the virus to Vero cell and inhibit the synthesis and reproduction of the virus, but also could directly inactivate the virus.This research showed that rhubarb had an inhibitory effect on PEDV, and provided a theoretical basis for the prevention and treatment of clinical porcine epidemic diarrhea. 相似文献
947.
SONG Guo-bin XI Guo-ping LI Yan-hua LI Jia-shan LIU Jian-chun CHAI Zhi XIAO Bao-guo ZHANG Guang-xian MA Cun-gen 《园艺学报》2017,33(12):2113-2120
AIM: To explore the neuroprotective effect of fasudil combined with bone marrow-derived neural stem cells (BM-NSCs) on the mice with experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). METHODS: Female C57BL/6 mice (8~10 weeks old, n=32) were immunized with myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein 35-55 (MOG35-55) to establish chronic EAE model. The mice were randomly divided into control (ddH2O) group, fasudil group, BM-NSCs group, and fasudil+BM-NSCs group. The clinical score and body weight were recorded every other day. The expression of neurotrophic factors was determined by immunofluorescence staining. RESULTS: In comparison with ddH2O group, fasudil combined with BM-NSCs delayed onset and ameliorated severity of EAE. The numbers of brain-derived neurotrophic factor, glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor, nerve growth factor, neurotrophin-3 and ciliary neurotrophic factor positive cells in fasudil group, BM-NSCs group and fasudil+BM-NSCs group were all increased in various extents. In particularly, the expression of these neurotrophic factors in fasudil+BM-NSCs group was significantly higher than that in the mice treated with fasudil or BM-NSCs alone (P<0.01). CONCLUSION: Fasudil combined with BM-NSCs promotes the expression of neurotrophic factors and improves microenvironment of central nervous system, thus playing a positive role in neural restoration and regeneration through a synergistic and superimposed effect. 相似文献
948.
949.
以5个种源的软枣猕猴桃2年生幼苗为试材,采用LI-6400便携式光合测定系统测定其光合指标,分析不同种源软枣猕猴桃的光合日变化,揭示种源间光合特性的差异。结果表明:不同种源软枣猕猴桃幼苗净光合速率、气孔导度和水分利用效率日变化呈"双峰"曲线;蒸腾速率有"单峰型"和"双峰型"2种形式;胞间CO_2浓度呈‘W’型趋势;不同种源间存在一定的差异,各时间段的光合指标大小、峰值的大小及出现的时间有所不同。不同种源间的净光合速率、蒸腾速率、气孔导度、胞间CO_2浓度和水分利用效率存在极显著差异,通过隶属函数值综合评价,敦化和林口种源的光合能力强,属于较高光效种源。 相似文献
950.